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What a correctional officer earns, by metro

A correctional officer in San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara has a median wage of $132,670. In Hammond the median is $29,320. That is a 4.52-fold difference for the same job title, which is unusually wide even by the standards of a country this large — and it means a national average for this role is close to meaningless.

Correctional Officer — nationalBLS OEWS · May 2025
$58,940Median annual
$28.34Median hourly
$42,76010th percentile
$93,22090th percentile
380,500Employed nationally
Median means half earn more and half earn less — it says nothing about how far. The percentile columns are where the information is.

What the percentile band tells you

Ten per cent of correctional officers earn below $42,760 and ten per cent above $93,220 — a 2.18× band. The upside from median to 90th percentile is 58%, which is a normal amount of room for experience and specialisation to matter. An offer below the 25th percentile is worth questioning; one above the 75th is worth taking seriously.

Why the range is 4.52× wide

6 of the ten best-paying metros for correctional officers are in CA. When one state dominates the top of the table like this, cost of living is doing part of the work but rarely all of it — state licensing rules, public-sector pay scales and the presence of a few large employers usually explain the rest. If you are comparing an offer in CA against one elsewhere, adjust for housing before concluding anything.

Highest paying metros

Metropolitan areaMedianHourly LQEmployed
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara CA $132,670 $63.79 0.38 1,050
Salinas CA $109,620 $52.70 3.31 1,510
Bakersfield-Delano CA $107,220 $51.55 3.97 3,280
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles CA $107,220 $51.55 2.37 710
Stockton-Lodi CA $107,220 $51.55 1.72 1,220
Eastern Sierra-Mother Lode Region of California nonmetropolitan area $107,220 $51.55 8.42 1,300
Vineland NJ $106,570 $51.23 7.15 1,090
North Valley-Northern Mountains Region of California nonmetropolitan area $101,080 $48.60 3.87 990
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont CA $99,880 $48.02 0.26 1,500
North Coast Region of California nonmetropolitan area $98,730 $47.46 2.99 800
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara CA $94,740 $45.55 0.96 470
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario CA $94,730 $45.54 1.14 4,800
Fresno CA $94,010 $45.20 2.28 2,660
New York-Newark-Jersey City NY-NJ $93,220 $44.82 0.63 14,730
Worcester MA $91,980 $44.22 0.75 640
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom CA $89,730 $43.14 0.73 1,920
Boston-Cambridge-Newton MA-NH $89,060 $42.82 0.68 4,510
Eastern Oregon nonmetropolitan area $87,660 $42.15 6.31 1,140
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro OR-WA $84,640 $40.69 0.46 1,350
Barnstable Town MA $84,610 $40.68 0.76 180
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin IL-IN $84,550 $40.65 0.45 4,940
Salem OR $83,690 $40.24 1.52 700
Bellingham WA $83,030 $39.92 0.55 120
Bend OR $81,770 $39.31 0.75 200
South Central Wisconsin nonmetropolitan area $81,720 $39.29 2.8 1,440

Lowest paying metros

Metropolitan areaMedianHourly LQEmployed
Hammond LA $29,320 $14.10 1.39 160
North Central Tennessee nonmetropolitan area $30,490 $14.66 0.57 160
Lower West Mississippi nonmetropolitan area $30,730 $14.78 1.91 370
Brownsville-Harlingen TX $33,670 $16.19 0.7 270
Fort Smith AR-OK $33,790 $16.25 0.58 130
Monroe LA $34,090 $16.39 1.72 370
Anniston-Oxford AL $34,280 $16.48 0.77 80
Northeast Alabama nonmetropolitan area $34,740 $16.70 1.35 500
Lower East Mississippi nonmetropolitan area $34,840 $16.75 2.3 690
Joplin MO-KS $35,200 $16.92 0.42 90

North Florida nonmetropolitan area is the cluster

North Florida nonmetropolitan area has 16.82× the national concentration of correctional officers — the densest market in the country for this role, with 4,640 employed locally. Pay there is $47,130, which does not put it near the top of the pay table. Concentration and compensation are different things — a dense market is easier to get hired in and easier to move around within, but the competition that makes it dense also caps what employers need to offer.

Where the role is most concentrated

Metropolitan areaMedianHourly LQEmployed
North Florida nonmetropolitan area $47,130 $22.66 16.82 4,640
Central Louisiana nonmetropolitan area $37,060 $17.82 9.99 1,900
Wildwood-The Villages FL $67,770 $32.58 9.71 980
Hill Country Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area $52,670 $25.32 9.45 4,640
Southwest Colorado nonmetropolitan area $63,280 $30.42 8.55 2,270
Eastern Sierra-Mother Lode Region of California nonmetropolitan area $107,220 $51.55 8.42 1,300
Capital/Northern New York nonmetropolitan area $72,890 $35.05 8.39 2,860
Border Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area $49,970 $24.03 8.3 950
Yuma AZ $50,940 $24.49 8.05 1,360
Southwestern Pennsylvania nonmetropolitan area $63,460 $30.51 7.33 2,520
Southside Virginia nonmetropolitan area $47,720 $22.94 7.19 1,810
East Kentucky nonmetropolitan area $42,310 $20.34 7.17 1,610

Largest employers by metro

Metropolitan areaMedianHourly LQEmployed
New York-Newark-Jersey City NY-NJ $93,220 $44.82 0.63 14,730
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler AZ $57,280 $27.54 1.53 8,920
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands TX $53,810 $25.87 1.07 8,650
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim CA $78,770 $37.87 0.4 6,070
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington PA-NJ-DE-MD $67,200 $32.31 0.79 5,570
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington TX $58,930 $28.33 0.52 5,170
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach FL $66,770 $32.10 0.73 5,010
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin IL-IN $84,550 $40.65 0.45 4,940
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario CA $94,730 $45.54 1.14 4,800
North Florida nonmetropolitan area $47,130 $22.66 16.82 4,640
Hill Country Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area $52,670 $25.32 9.45 4,640
Boston-Cambridge-Newton MA-NH $89,060 $42.82 0.68 4,510

Current openings

About this data

Figures come from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics programme, May 2025 release, SOC code 33-3012. OEWS surveys employers, so it reports what is actually paid rather than what job advertisements claim, and it excludes the self-employed. Estimates are published for 404 of 528 metropolitan areas; the remaining 124 had too few survey responses for BLS to publish without risking disclosure, so they are absent here rather than estimated. For a specialised role that is normal. Read the methodology.