Pay for physician assistants is unusually consistent across the country: $98,130 at the bottom of the range, $223,640 at the top, a spread of only 2.28×. Where you work matters less for this role than it does for most — which usually points to pay being set by structure (scales, licensure, collective agreements) rather than local bidding.
Ten per cent of physician assistants earn below $99,380 and ten per cent above $190,280 — a 1.91× band. The upside from median to 90th percentile is 40%, which is a normal amount of room for experience and specialisation to matter. An offer below the 25th percentile is worth questioning; one above the 75th is worth taking seriously.
8 of the ten best-paying metros for physician assistants are in CA. When one state dominates the top of the table like this, cost of living is doing part of the work but rarely all of it — state licensing rules, public-sector pay scales and the presence of a few large employers usually explain the rest. If you are comparing an offer in CA against one elsewhere, adjust for housing before concluding anything.
| Metropolitan area | Median | Hourly | LQ | Employed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara CA | $223,640 | $107.52 | 0.87 | 1,030 |
| Bakersfield-Delano CA | $198,070 | $95.23 | 0.99 | 350 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont CA | $184,380 | $88.65 | 0.74 | 1,830 |
| Yuba City CA | $183,460 | $88.20 | 0.82 | 40 |
| Massachusetts nonmetropolitan area | $181,760 | $87.39 | 0.83 | 40 |
| Vallejo CA | $179,520 | $86.31 | 1.01 | 150 |
| Eastern Sierra-Mother Lode Region of California nonmetropolitan area | $174,670 | $83.97 | 0.68 | 40 |
| Santa Rosa-Petaluma CA | $172,750 | $83.05 | 0.67 | 140 |
| Napa CA | $172,170 | $82.78 | 0.56 | 50 |
| Salinas CA | $170,180 | $81.82 | 0.65 | 130 |
| Urban Honolulu HI | $170,060 | $81.76 | 0.83 | 390 |
| Wenatchee-East Wenatchee WA | $168,080 | $80.81 | 1.11 | 60 |
| New York-Newark-Jersey City NY-NJ | $167,650 | $80.60 | 1.7 | 16,800 |
| North Valley-Northern Mountains Region of California nonmetropolitan area | $167,600 | $80.58 | 0.9 | 100 |
| Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue WA | $167,290 | $80.43 | 0.88 | 1,920 |
| Visalia CA | $166,510 | $80.05 | 0.53 | 100 |
| Modesto CA | $165,730 | $79.68 | 1.03 | 210 |
| Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario CA | $165,490 | $79.56 | 0.57 | 1,020 |
| San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad CA | $165,160 | $79.41 | 0.86 | 1,370 |
| Fairbanks-College AK | $164,910 | $79.28 | 1.84 | 70 |
| Chico CA | $164,780 | $79.22 | 1.59 | 130 |
| Merced CA | $164,080 | $78.88 | 0.64 | 50 |
| Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro OR-WA | $163,810 | $78.76 | 0.88 | 1,110 |
| Burlington-South Burlington VT | $163,560 | $78.64 | 1.61 | 200 |
| North Coast Region of California nonmetropolitan area | $162,860 | $78.30 | 0.62 | 70 |
| Metropolitan area | Median | Hourly | LQ | Employed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anniston-Oxford AL | $98,130 | $47.18 | 0.69 | 30 |
| Upper East Mississippi nonmetropolitan area | $99,790 | $47.98 | 0.14 | 30 |
| Johnson City TN | $100,060 | $48.11 | 1.53 | 130 |
| Tuscaloosa AL | $101,120 | $48.62 | 0.28 | 30 |
| Jackson MS | $101,830 | $48.96 | 0.39 | 110 |
| East Tennessee nonmetropolitan area | $101,880 | $48.98 | 0.24 | 40 |
| Montgomery AL | $102,040 | $49.06 | 0.34 | 60 |
| Morristown TN | $103,350 | $49.69 | 0.65 | 30 |
| South Central Kentucky nonmetropolitan area | $103,490 | $49.76 | 0.66 | 120 |
| Dothan AL | $103,890 | $49.95 | 0.7 | 40 |
| Metropolitan area | Median | Hourly | LQ | Employed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ithaca NY | $138,920 | $66.79 | 4.62 | 230 |
| Rochester MN | $137,340 | $66.03 | 3.73 | 480 |
| Ann Arbor MI | $135,310 | $65.05 | 3.53 | 810 |
| Altoona PA | $123,270 | $59.27 | 3.12 | 190 |
| Williamsport PA | $124,920 | $60.06 | 2.94 | 150 |
| Midland MI | $129,860 | $62.43 | 2.9 | 110 |
| Pinehurst-Southern Pines NC | $131,770 | $63.35 | 2.87 | 130 |
| Sebring FL | $105,920 | $50.92 | 2.73 | 80 |
| Winston-Salem NC | $130,730 | $62.85 | 2.57 | 730 |
| New Haven CT | $149,960 | $72.10 | 2.51 | 740 |
| Anchorage AK | $152,710 | $73.42 | 2.49 | 460 |
| Asheville NC | $131,260 | $63.11 | 2.44 | 460 |
| Metropolitan area | Median | Hourly | LQ | Employed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| New York-Newark-Jersey City NY-NJ | $167,650 | $80.60 | 1.7 | 16,800 |
| Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell GA | $111,810 | $53.76 | 1.32 | 3,970 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim CA | $161,890 | $77.83 | 0.6 | 3,890 |
| Boston-Cambridge-Newton MA-NH | $142,410 | $68.47 | 1.26 | 3,550 |
| Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington PA-NJ-DE-MD | $135,640 | $65.21 | 1.12 | 3,390 |
| Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington TX | $134,900 | $64.86 | 0.77 | 3,230 |
| Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler AZ | $134,650 | $64.73 | 1.23 | 3,050 |
| Chicago-Naperville-Elgin IL-IN | $127,940 | $61.51 | 0.65 | 3,050 |
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria DC-VA-MD-WV | $148,200 | $71.25 | 0.92 | 3,020 |
| Pittsburgh PA | $125,230 | $60.21 | 2.21 | 2,560 |
| Detroit-Warren-Dearborn MI | $131,830 | $63.38 | 1.21 | 2,400 |
| Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands TX | $137,240 | $65.98 | 0.7 | 2,390 |
Figures come from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics programme, May 2025 release, SOC code 29-1071. OEWS surveys employers, so it reports what is actually paid rather than what job advertisements claim, and it excludes the self-employed. Estimates are published for 462 of 528 metropolitan areas; the remaining 66 had too few survey responses for BLS to publish without risking disclosure, so they are absent here rather than estimated. For a specialised role that is normal. Read the methodology.